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Date of Hearing: August 17, 2005
ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
Judy Chu, Chair
SB 820 (Kuehl) - As Amended: August 15, 2005
Policy Committee: Water, Parks & Wildlife Vote: 8-2
Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program:
No Reimbursable:
SUMMARY
This bill expands and enhances the processes by which the
Department of Water Resources (DWR) and the State Water
Resources Control Board (SWRCB) collect and compile data related
to the supply of surface water and groundwater to determine the
status of existing water supplies and to project future water
supply needs.
FISCAL EFFECT
1)Potentially significant ongoing costs, up to $2.5 million
annually starting in FY 2007-08, to the SWRCB to receive and
process groundwater extraction notices from potentially
thousands of new extractors. The actual cost is likely to be
less since persons who extract groundwater would be exempt
from filing the notices if other conditions are met. The
SWRCB is authorized to cover costs associated with processing
these notices with revenue generated by a filing fee. (Water
Rights Fund.)
2)Moderate GF costs, about $300,000 starting in FY 2012-13 and
periodically thereafter, to DWR to include energy-related
information in the California Water Plan (CWP).
SUMMARY CONTINUED
Specifically, this bill:
1)Expands, starting January 1, 2007 from four counties (Los
Angeles, San Bernardino, Riverside, and Ventura) to statewide,
the requirement that persons who extract significant volumes
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of groundwater file, with the State Water Resources Control
Board (SWRCB), a "Notice of Extraction and Diversion of Water,
unless these extractions are made in an area governed by a
Groundwater Management Plan (GMP) and information is provided
and updated via two other basinwide reporting options.
2)Requires GMPs to be updated by local agencies by December 31,
2008 and every five years thereafter and to provide more
information on the plan's effectiveness and progress in
assuring adequate water supplies, and requires an adopted GMP
to be delivered to more entities.
3)Reduces the circumstances under which a person who diverts
surface water is exempt from reporting statement requirements
and makes a person who fails to file a statement ineligible
for funds provided by SWRCB, DWR, or the California Bay-Delta
Authority (CBDA).
4)Requires the California Water Plan (CWP), developed and
periodically updated by DWR as the department's "Bulletin
160," to include information on the amount of energy produced
and used by various water supply methods and to add to CWP
assumptions and estimates the amount of this energy associated
with current and projected water supply needs.
5)Increases notification and availability requirements for Urban
Water Management Plans (UWMPs) by, among other things, adding
agencies and other entities that must receive a copy and by
requiring an UWMP to be posted on an appropriate website.
6)Reinstates and updates the requirement that an agricultural
water supplier prepare an Agricultural Water Management Plan
(AWMP), modifies the circumstances under which an AWMP must be
prepared, requires an adopted AWMP to be delivered to more
entities and be made available on an appropriate website, and
requires the AWMP to be updated every five years.
7)Reinstates the requirement that DWR investigate the status of
the state's groundwater basins, requires an initial report by
January 1, 2010, and an update every five years.
8)Makes any entity who violates the reporting requirements
associated with extractions, GMPs, UWMPs, and AWMPs,
ineligible for funds provided by the SWRCB, DWR, or the CBDA.
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9)Requires DWR, starting in 2007 and biennially thereafter, to
report to State Water Project (SWP) contractors and local and
regional water planning departments in the SWP service area on
overall water delivery capability and allocations to each
contractor and on deliveries and allocations for each of the
ten prior years. (This provision codifies the "Monterey
Agreement" whereby DWR settle a lawsuit brought by the
Planning and Conservation League.)
COMMENTS
Rationale . The author contends that DWR, SWRCB, and other state
and local agencies that regulate water supply and water use do
not currently have enough data about water supply and water use
to enable them to effectively determine current status and to
project long-term water supply and water use needs. Because
groundwater extractions only have to be reported in four
counties and because most groundwater basins are not managed to
ensure adequate supply and beneficial use, there is little
information available to help ensure the long-term well-being
and availability of groundwater supplies in California. The
author believes SB 820 expands the base of information on
California's groundwater use and use of water, primarily for
agriculture. California is one of only two states without a
comprehensive, statewide groundwater regulatory system.
Analysis Prepared by : Steve Archibald / APPR. / (916)
319-2081